Who Established the First Armored Car and Courier Service?
The concept of secure transportation for valuables and money has been around for centuries. However, the dawn of the modern armored car and courier service as we know it can be traced back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a time of burgeoning industry and increasing crime rates. While pinning down the absolute “first” is difficult, several key players emerged during this period, each contributing significantly to the development of this specialized industry.
Early 20th Century Armored Car
The Pioneers of Secure Transport
One of the earliest known examples of an armored vehicle used for security purposes dates back to 1899. The Brink’s Company, established in 1859 by Perry Brink in Chicago, initially focused on transporting luggage and valuables. Recognizing the need for enhanced security, they introduced a horse-drawn wagon reinforced with steel plates to deter theft. This innovative approach marked an early milestone in the development of the modern armored car.
The Rise of the Automobile and the Evolution of Armored Transport
As the automobile gained traction in the early 20th century, it didn’t take long for security companies to recognize its potential for armored transport. Companies like Brink’s and Wells Fargo, already established in the secure transport business, transitioned from horse-drawn carriages to motorized vehicles. These early armored cars were essentially modified automobiles, outfitted with thicker steel plates, bulletproof glass, and often, armed guards.
A Competitive Landscape Emerges
While Brink’s and Wells Fargo are often credited with pioneering the armored car industry, they were not alone. Numerous other companies emerged during this period, each vying for a share of the growing market for secure transport services. This competition fostered innovation, leading to the development of increasingly sophisticated armored vehicles and security protocols.
The Legacy of Innovation
The early pioneers of the armored car and courier service laid the groundwork for an industry that continues to adapt and innovate. Today, armored cars are a common sight, entrusted with transporting vast sums of money, sensitive documents, and valuable goods. These vehicles, equipped with advanced security features and staffed by highly trained professionals, are a testament to the ingenuity and foresight of those early industry pioneers.
